元哲学视阈下的先秦属性式空间观研究  

Research on the Pre-Qin Attribute-style Space View from the Perspective of Meta-philosophy

作　　者：陈焱 Chen Yan

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学人文学院

出　　处：《思想与文化》2024年第1期3-15,共13页Thought & Culture

摘　　要：当代人的空间观源自康德式的、以背景与形式化为主要特征的绝对空间。相对地,先秦哲人给出了一个完全不同的属性式空间观范式,并在此基础上通过道的非空间性与器的空间性之间的差别,揭示了道器二元、形之上下的宇宙结构。比起当代人源自欧洲哲学传统的背景式空间观,就元哲学的视阈来看,先秦哲学中的属性式空间观揭示了更为宽广的意义世界。Now,people's view of space originates from Kant's absolute space,which is characterized by a background and formalization.In contrast,Chinese pre-Qin philosophers gave a completely different attribute-based view of space.On this basis,through the difference between the non-spatial nature of Tao and the spatiality of utensils(器),they revealed the dualistic,metaphysical universe of Tao and physical concrete utensils.Compared with the contemporary background space view derived from the Western philosophical tradition,from a meta-philosophical perspective,the attributive space view in pre-Qin philosophy reveals a broader world of meaning than Kant's theory.

关 键 词：先秦哲学 空间观 道 器 形 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学] K22[历史地理—历史学]