中华优秀传统文化传承推广的文学实践策略——以桐华《长相思》为例  

Practical Strategies for the Inheritance and Promotion of Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture——Take Tonghua's"Everlasting Longing for Each Other"as an Example

作　　者：巨虹[1] JU Hong

机构地区：[1]甘肃省社会科学院

出　　处：《中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期182-198,共17页Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：甘肃省社会科学院2024年院博士课题“桐华《长相思》对中华优秀传统文化的生动传承与推广”(项目编号:2024BS01);“研究阐释党的二十大精神”国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化的文化底蕴及思想理念研究”(项目编号:23ZDA016)。

摘　　要：桐华的小说《长相思》是对以《山海经》为代表的中华上古神话故事的具象化和生动阐释,能够以折叠叙事为文化载体,普及优质文化,推广中国文化,为新时代文化建设提供不可或缺的文学实践创新思路与借鉴。《长相思》可以被视为文学史上对中国古代神话进行当代重述、阐释的新作品,以更加实事求是的态度来解读、理解其内容,它更应该被视作一部以上古神话为时空背景,充分吸收、生动传承中华优秀传统文化中的精华,进而讲述女性自我成长、自我救赎、自我成就全历程的全新作品。家国情怀的“大我”与儿女情长、自我成全的“小我”既矛盾又共生,情节的复杂、人物的纠结,共同成就了《长相思》多层次、多角度的生动呈现。桐华作品创造了上古神话重述新形态,通过匠心巧思使神话资源、古诗词、饮食文化、中医药文化得到有效的、创造性的转化,促进了中华优秀传统文化的传播,成功助力对中华文明的认同,鲜活呈现、生动展示了通过具体作品传承推广中华优秀传统文化的文学实践策略。Tonghua's novel"Everlasting Longing for Each Other"is a concrete and vivid interpretation of the ancient myth story represented by"The Classic of Mountains and Seas",which takes folding narrative as the cultural carrier,popularizes high-quality culture,promotes Chinese culture,and provides indispensable innovative ideas and references for the cultural construction of the new era.The novel can be regarded as a new work of contemporary restatement and interpretation of ancient Chinese myths in the history of literature.However,to interpret and understand its content in a more realistic manner,it should be regarded as a new work that takes the ancient myths as the space-time background,fully absorbs and vividly inherits the essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture,and then tells the whole process of women's self-development,self redemption,and self achievement.The"big self"of family and country feelings and the"small self"of children's love and self-improvement are both contradictory and symbiotic.The complexity of the plot and the entanglement of the characters together make the multi-level and multi-angle vivid presentation of the novel.Tonghua's works have created a new form of retelling ancient myths,effectively and creatively transforming mythological resources,ancient poetry,dietary culture,and traditional Chinese medicine culture through ingenuity,promoting the dissemination of excellent traditional Chinese culture,and successfully assisting in the recognition of Chinese civilization and showcasing the practical strategies of inheriting and promoting excellent traditional Chinese culture through specific works.

关 键 词：中华优秀传统文化 桐华 《长相思》 话语空间 文学素养 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]