国家自然科学基金(40971024)

作品数：8被引量：16H指数：2
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相关作者：张万昌徐精文郑子彦邵月红陈志敏更多>>
相关机构：南京大学四川农业大学中国科学院研究生院中国科学院大气物理研究所更多>>
相关期刊：《Journal of Meteorological Research》《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》《水科学进展》《水文》更多>>
相关主题：GRAPESLSMSOIL_MOISTUREWRF暴雨洪水更多>>
相关领域：天文地球水利工程农业科学理学更多>>
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ESSI分布式水文模型在淮河流域的应用
《水文》2014年第5期17-24,共8页陈志敏 张万昌 严长安 
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2010CB951404);国家自然科学基金(40971024,41175088)
以淮河小柳巷水文站以上各支流组成的流域为研究对象,应用ESSI分布式水文模型对流域出口的年、月、日径流以及流域水文空间过程进行模拟以验证模型的适用性和模拟精度.选取合理的模型运行方案组合,以2001～2004年作为模型校准期,率定出...
关键词：ESSI分布式水文模型 径流模拟 水文过程 时空变化 淮河流域 
Numerical Simulation and Evaluation of a New Hydrological Model Coupled with GRAPES被引量：2
《Acta meteorologica Sinica》2012年第5期653-663,共11页郑子彦 张万昌 徐精文 赵琳娜 陈静 严中伟 
Supported by the National Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China (2010CB951404);National Natural Science Foundation of China (40971024);China Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund (GYHY200706001 and GYHY200906007)
Hydrological processes exert enormous influences on the land surface water and energy balance, and have a close relationship with human society. We have developed a new hydrological runoff parameteriza- tion called XX...
关键词：coupled model GRAPES XXT 
山区流域暴雨洪水的数值模拟被引量：7
《山地学报》2012年第2期222-229,共8页郑子彦 张万昌 徐精文 
国家重点基础研究发展规划项目"高亚洲流域雪冰-水文-生态集成模式与预测研究"(编号:2010CB951404);国家自然科学基金(编号:40971024)~~
基于中尺度天气研究预报模式WRF和流域水文模型对我国夏季山区的暴雨洪水进行模拟研究。首先,结合新安江水文模型和TOPMODEL自主研发了一个动态结合地面地下产流计算的新水文模型XXT,并选取成熟的天气研究预报模式(WRF)的模拟结果作为XX...
关键词：数值模式 暴雨 WRF XXT 洪水 
Establishment of a Hybrid Rainfall-Runoff Model for Use in the Noah LSM被引量：2
《Acta meteorologica Sinica》2012年第1期85-92,共8页徐精文 张万昌 郑子彦 陈静 矫梅燕 
Supported by the National Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China (2010CB951404);National Nature Science Foundation of China (40971024 and 31101073);Natural Science Research Fund of the Education Department of Sichuan Province (09ZA075);Open Research Fund of the Meteorological Center for Huaihe Watershed (HRM200905);China Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund (GYHY200906007)
There is an increasing trend to incorporate the basin hydrological model into the traditional land surface model （LSM） to improve the description of hydrological processes in them. For incorporating with the Noah LS...
关键词：XXT TOPMODEL soil moisture storage capacity distribution curve Xinanjiang rainfallrunoff model 
Early Flood Warning for Linyi Watershed by the GRAPES/XXT Model Using TIGGE Data被引量：2
《Acta meteorologica Sinica》2012年第1期103-111,共9页徐精文 张万昌 郑子彦 矫梅燕 陈静 
Supported by the National Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China (2010CB951404);National Nature Science Foundation of China (40971024 and 31101073);Natural Science Research Fund of the Education Department of Sichuan Province (09ZA075);China Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund (GYHY200906007)
Early and effective flood warning is essential for reducing loss of life and economic damage. Three global ensemble weather prediction systems of the China Meteorological Administration （CMA）, the European Centre fo...
关键词：TIGGE GRAPES flood warning XXT rainfall-runoffprocess 
Surface Soil Moisture Simulation for a Typical Torrential Event with a Modified Noah LSM Coupling to the NWP Model
《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》2011年第1期18-23,共6页ZHENG Zi-Yan ZHANG Wan-Chang XU Jing-Wen YAN Zhong-Wei LU Xue-Mei 
funded by the National BasicResearch Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB951404);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40971024);CMA Special Meteorology Project (Grant No.GYHY200706001)
Surface soil moisture has great impact on both meso-and microscale atmospheric processes,especially on severe local convection processes and on the dynamics of short-lived torrential rains.To promote the performance o...
关键词：soil moisture Noah LSM hydrologic runoff parameterization Numerical Weather Prediction （NWP） model 
A Comparison of Several 5-Minute Radar-Rainfall Estimation Models
《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》2009年第6期327-332,共6页LIU Yong-He ZHANG Wan-Chang SHAO Yue-Hong ZHANG Jing-Ying 
financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40971024);the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2006CB400502);the Special Meteorology Project (GYHY(QX)2007-6-1)
For the Z-R relationship in radar-based rainfall estimation, the distribution of corresponding R values for a given Z value (or the corresponding Z value for a given R value) may be highly skewed. However, the traditi...
关键词：Z-R relationship Doppler radar PRECIPITATION generalized linear models genetic algorithms 
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