TRAIT

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The influence of the post-autotomy regeneration of a sexual trait and mating tactics in a fiddler crab
《Current Zoology》2025年第1期54-64,共11页Pablo D.Ribeiro Nahuel E.Farías Emiliano H.Ocampo Jesús D.Nunez Tomás A.Luppi 
funded by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica(PICT-2019-2385);Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(PIP-11220200102466CO);Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata(EXA953/20).
Male fiddler crabs own an enlarged claw which is a weapon and an ornament.The enlargement of this claw begins from the juvenile stage and continues throughout life.Males may voluntarily lose(i.e.,autotomize)this claw....
关键词：claw allometry Leptuca uruguayensis multifunction trait sexual selection 
Functional diversity of small-mammal postcrania is linked to both substrate preference and body size
《Current Zoology》2020年第5期539-553,共15页Lucas N.Weaver David M.Grossnickle 
the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship,UW Biology;Burke Museum;the National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Biology(DBI-1812126).
Selective pressures favor morphologies that are adapted to distinct ecologies,resulting in trait partition!ng among ecomorphotypes.However,the effects of these selective pressures vary across taxa,especially because m...
关键词：adaptive landscapes ECOMORPHOLOGY morphometries phenotypic diversity phylogenetic comparative methods trait partitioning 
The geographical diversification in varanid lizards:the role of mainland versus island in driving species evolution
《Current Zoology》2020年第2期165-171,共7页Xia-Ming ZHU Yu Du Yan-Fu Qu Hong LI Jian-Fang GAO Chi-Xian LIN Xiang JI Long-Hui LIN 
This work was supported by grants from the Narural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province to L-H.L.(LY17C030003);National Natural Science Foundation of China to L.-H,L.(31971414)and XJ(31470471);Finance Science and Technology Project of Hainan Province to Y.D.(ZDYF2018219).
Monitor lizards(Varanidae)inhabit both the mainland and islands of all geological types and have diversified into an exceptionally wide range of body sizes,thus providing an ideal model for examining the role of mainl...
关键词：body size ISLAND MAINLAND trait-driven DIVERSIFICATION VARANIDAE 
Expanding the phenotypic plasticity paradigm to broader views of trait space and ecological function
《Current Zoology》2016年第5期463-473,共11页Thomas J. DEWITT 
Foundational concepts of trait spaces, including phenotypic plasticity and function of traits, should be expanded and better integrated with ecological theory. This article addresses two areas where plasticity theory ...
关键词：genetics of trait distributions multi-moment reaction norms non-additive plasticity off-plane phenotypes probabilisticoptimization selection on trait distributions specialists and generalists. 
Male Drosophila melanogaster learn to prefer an arbitrary trait associated with female mating status被引量：2
《Current Zoology》2015年第6期1036-1042,共7页Machteld N. VERZIJDEN Jessica K. ABBOTT Anne C. von PHILIPSBORI~ Volker LOESCHCKE 
Although males are generally less discriminating than females when it comes to choosing a mate, they still benefit from distinguishing between mates that are receptive to courtship and those that are not, in order to ...
关键词：Mate choice Learning MALE DROSOPHILA Visual trait 
An integrative view of the signaling phenotype： Dynamic links between signals, physiology, behavior and social context被引量：2
《Current Zoology》2014年第6期739-754,共16页Maren N. VITOUSEK David M. ZONANA Rebecca J. SAFRAN 
Acknowledgements During the span of this project our work was funded by the National Science Foundation （DEBCAREER 1149942 to RJS）, and the National Evolutionary Synthesis Center （NSF #EF- 4120905606） through a graduate fellowship for DMZ.
Signal traits are often linked with the physiological state and behavior of their bearer. Direct examination of the causal links among these variables has provided substantial insight into the information content of s...
关键词：BEHAVIOR PHENOTYPE PHYSIOLOGY Signal trait Social feedback Sexual selection 
The role of aggression in range expansion and biological invasions被引量：6
《Current Zoology》2014年第3期401-409,共9页Sandra HUDINA Karlo HOCK Kresimir ZGANEC 
Traits that aid in the invasion process should exhibit a gradient across the expansion range in response to changing selection pressures. Aggression has been repeatedly associated with invasion success in many taxa, a...
关键词：AGGRESSION Trait variation Invasion success Invasive species 
A trait-based approach to assess climate change sensitivity of freshwater invertebrates across Swedish ecoregions被引量：3
《Current Zoology》2014年第2期221-232,共12页Leonard SANDIN Astrid SCHMIDT-KLOIBER Jens-Christian SVENNING Erik JEPPESEN Nikolai FRIBERG 
Freshwater habitats and organisms are among the most threatened on Earth, and freshwater ecosystems have been subject to large biodiversity losses. We developed a Climate Change Sensitivity （CCS） indicator based on ...
关键词：Climate change Indicators Traits FRESHWATER MACROINVERTEBRATES ECOREGIONS 
Evolution of deceit by worthless donations in a nuptial gift-giving spider被引量：1
《Current Zoology》2014年第1期43-51,共9页Paolo Giovanni GHISLANDI Mafia J. ALBO Cristina TUNI Trine BILDE 
Males of the nursery web spider Pisaura mirabil usually offer an insect prey wrapped in white silk as a nuptial gift to facilitate copulation. Males exploit female foraging preferences in a sexual context as females f...
关键词：Sexual selection Sexual conflict Nuptial gift Worthless gift POLYANDRY Polymorphic trait Sperm competition 
A robust new metric of phenotypic distance to estimate and compare multiple trait differences among populations
《Current Zoology》2012年第3期426-439,共14页Rebecca SAFRAN Samuel FLAXMAN Michael KOPP Darren E. IRWIN Derek BRIGGS Matthew R. EVANS W. Chris FUNK David A. GRAY Eileen A. HEBETS Nathalie SEDDON Elizabeth SCORDATO Laurel B. SYMES Joseph A. TOBIAS David P. L. TOEWS J. Albert C. UY 
Acknowlegements We thank Matthew Arnegard, Carlos Botero, Tamra Mendelson, Rafael Rodriqu6z and Sander van Doom for excellent discussions about the need for a new phenotypic distance metric and Maria Servedio for the invitation and encouragement to formalize our ideas. This research was supported as part of the Sexual Selection and Speciation working group by the National Evolutionary Synthesis Center （NESCent）, NSF #EF-0905606. RJS and SMF were supported by the University of Colorado and National Science Founda- tion grant IOS-0717421to RJS. MK was supported by a grant from the Vienna Science and Technology Fund （WWTF） to the Mathematics and Biosciences Group at the University of Vienna. EAH thanks Mitch Bern for use of his Master＇s thesis data and was supported by the National Science Foundation grant lOS - 0643179. DEI and DPLT were supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Can- ada （Discovery Grants 311931-2005 and 311931-2010 to DEI, CGS-D to DPLT）. NS and JAT were supported by the Royal Society, British Ecological Society and John Fell Fund （Ox- ford University）. ES supported by NSF-DDIG the American Ornithologists Union, the University of Chicago, and the American Philosophical Society Lewis and Clark award. JACU was funded by National Science Foundation grant lOS 0306175.
Whereas a rich literature exists for estimating population genetic divergence, metrics of phenotypic trait divergence are lacking, particularly for comparing multiple traits among three or more populations. Here, we r...
关键词：Effect size Phenotype divergence Sexual dimorphism Sexual selection SPECIATION 
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