EVACUATION

作品数:189被引量:258H指数:7
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相关作者:钟方虎李法林费伊李岩赵星更多>>
相关机构:清华大学中国科学技术大学空军航空医学研究所国电南瑞科技股份有限公司更多>>
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Pedestrian collision and future work in the restricted indoor space:A state-of-the-art review on influencing factors,behaviors,and methods
《Chinese Physics B》2025年第4期173-199,共27页Zhenxiang Tao Ying Li Xubo Huang Yisen Wang Rui Yang Hui Zhang 
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52304273);Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Civil Aviation Emergency Science&Technology(CAAC)(Grant No.NJ2022022);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2023XJAQ01).
Emergency evacuation involves rapid transfer of individuals from hazardous areas,where limited time and space can lead to collisions.Although the collision behavior of evacuees has been studied previously,there is a l...
关键词:public safety building structure evacuation environment individual collision AVOIDANCE 
An extended social force model on unidirectional flow considering psychological and behavioral impacts of hazard source
《Chinese Physics B》2024年第2期567-576,共10页邓凯丰 李梦 胡祥敏 陈涛 
Project supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant Nos.2022YFC3320800 and 2021YFC1523500);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.71971126,71673163,72304165,72204136,and 72104123).
An accurate assessment of the evacuation efficiency in case of disasters is of vital importance to the safety design of buildings and street blocks.Hazard sources not only physically but psychologically affect the ped...
关键词:EVACUATION social force model hazard source unidirectional pedestrian flow 
Pedestrian flow through exit:Study focused on evacuation pattern
《Chinese Physics B》2024年第1期755-764,共10页张博思 余志红 孙柏林 郭紫钰 陈默 
Project supported by the Special Funds for Basic Operating Expenses of the Centre University of China (Grant No.23ZYJS006)。
Experiments are conducted on the evacuation rate of pedestrians through exits with queued evacuation pattern and random evacuation pattern. The experimental results show that the flow rate of pedestrians is larger wit...
关键词:EVACUATION exit width flow rate queued evacuation pattern random evacuation pattern 
Effect of a static pedestrian as an exit obstacle on evacuation被引量:2
《Chinese Physics B》2023年第1期615-625,共11页胡杨慧 毕钰帛 张俊 练丽萍 宋卫国 高伟 
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.52104186,71904006,U1933105,and 72174189);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant Nos.DUT21JC01 and DUT2020TB03);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No.WK2320000050)。
Building exit as a bottleneck structure is the last and the most congested stage in building evacuation.It is well known that obstacles at the exit affect the evacuation process,but few researchers pay attention to th...
关键词:EVACUATION exit obstacle static pedestrian pathfinder simulation 
Passenger management strategy and evacuation in subway station under Covid-19被引量:1
《Chinese Physics B》2022年第7期657-668,共12页Xiao-Xia Yang Hai-Long Jiang Yuan-Lei Kang Yi Yang Yong-Xing Li Chang Yu 
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62003182)。
Under the background of Covid-19 sweeping the world,safe and reasonable passenger flow management strategy in subway stations is an effective means to prevent the spread of virus.Based on the social force model and th...
关键词:COVID-19 social force model subway station EVACUATION 
Simulation of crowd dynamics in pedestrian evacuation concerning panic contagion:A cellular automaton approach被引量:5
《Chinese Physics B》2022年第6期241-253,共13页Guan-Ning Wang Tao Chen Jin-Wei Chen Kaifeng Deng Ru-Dong Wang 
supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2019YFC0810804);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.7197010332)。
The study of the panic evacuation process is of great significance to emergency management.Panic not only causes negative emotions such as irritability and anxiety,but also affects the pedestrians decision-making proc...
关键词:HAZARD panic contagion EVACUATION cellular automaton 
An extended cellular automata model with modified floor field for evacuation被引量:4
《Chinese Physics B》2020年第9期622-631,共10页Da-Hui Qin Yun-Fei Duan Dong Cheng Ming-Zhu Su Yong-Bo Shao 
Project supported by the Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team Project,China(Grant No.2019JDTD0017);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41702340);the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(Grant No.2017ZX05013001-002).
The floor field model has been widely used in evacuation simulation research based on cellular automata model. However, conventional methods of setting floor field will lead to highly insufficient utilization of the e...
关键词:evacuation simulation cellular automata model floor field model CONGESTION 
Simulation-based optimization of inner layout of a theater considering the effect of pedestrians
《Chinese Physics B》2020年第3期285-291,共7页Qing-Fei Gao Yi-Zhou Tao Yan-Fang Wei Cheng Wu Li-Yun Dong 
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11572184 and 11562020);the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2012CB725404);the Research Foundation of Shanghai Institute of Technology(Grant No.39120K196008-A06)。
We propose an extended cellular automaton model based on the floor field. The floor field can be changed accordingly in the presence of pedestrians. Furthermore, the effects of pedestrians with different speeds are di...
关键词:cellular AUTOMATON floor field crowd EVACUATION optimization of PEDESTRIAN facilities 
Simulation study on cooperation behaviors and crowd dynamics in pedestrian evacuation被引量:3
《Chinese Physics B》2020年第3期488-495,共8页Ya-Ping Ma Hui Zhang 
Project supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2017YFC083300);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.91646201,U1633203,and 51808422);the Independent Innovation Foundation of Wuhan University and Technology,China(Grant No.2019IVA011)。
Pedestrian evacuation is actually a process of behavioral evolution. Interaction behaviors between pedestrians affect not only the evolution of their cooperation strategy, but also their evacuation paths-scheduling an...
关键词:PEDESTRIAN EVACUATION EVACUATION TIME INTERACTION BEHAVIORS COOPERATION 
Evacuation simulation considering action of guard in artificial attack被引量:4
《Chinese Physics B》2019年第1期275-282,共8页Chang-Kun Chen Yun-He Tong 
Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2017YFC0804900);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.71790613 and 51534008)
To investigate the evacuation behaviors of pedestrians considering the action of guards and to develop an effective evacuation strategy in an artificial attack, an extended floor field model is proposed. In this model...
关键词:EVACUATION behavior artificial ATTACK FLOOR FIELD model 
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