supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32101734 and 32311540012);JSPS KAKENHI(20H02988,21H05035,23H02213,23K26906,23K18030,24H01371);JSPS Bilateral Programs(JPJSBP20237408);Ohara foundation;the Yakumo Foundation for Environmental Science;the Ryobi Teien Memory Foundation;the NOVARTIS Foundation(Japan)for the Promotion of Science;the Naito foundation;the Joint Usage/Research Center;the Institute of Plant Science and Resources。
Plants have a multilayered immune system that includes pattern-triggered immunity(PTI)and effector-triggered immunity(ETI)to cope with pathogen attacks[1].PTI,also known as basal innate immunity,is initiated by the pe...
supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition Program (2019QZKK0608);the Strategic Priority Research Program A of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDA23100201);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41871343);the Special Project of Global Space Remote Sensing Information Submission and Annual Report from the Ministry of Science and Technology (1061302600001)。
the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province(2019B030330001);Research Grants Council of Hong Kong(17312916);Seed Funding for Strategic Interdisciplinary Research Scheme of HKU。
Moiré interlayer exciton in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayer features a permanent electric dipole that enables the electrostatic control of its flow, and optical dipole that is spatially varying in the m...
the Special Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences(SKF2020NO1);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31770948,and 31570875);the Highlevel Personnel Introduction Grant of Fujian Normal University(Z0210509);Marine Economic Development Special Fund of Fujian Province(FJHJF-L-2020-2)。
Innate immunity is the first line of defense against pathogens in the host cells,which include neutrophils,monocytes,macrophages,eosinophils,mast cells,dendritic cells,and so on.However,in what way these cells have ch...
supported by the Major Research Plan from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2013CB945100);the National Natural Foundation of China(31300262)
The pollen wall is a solid and variously sculptured structure. This pattern is determined inside a tetrad. During meiosis, the callose wall is formed outside of the meiocyte/microspore to form a tetrad. Then, primexin...
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40806020);the National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB815901);the Doctoral Program Foundation of Institutions of Higher Education of China (200802471034);the China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association (DY115-01-2-3)
Surface-and subsurface-dwelling planktonic foraminifera from the upper 43 m of Hole A at the Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 807,which was recovered from the western Pacific warm pool during ODP Leg 130,were analyze...
supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2006CB403401);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50721006)
The Haihe River basin is widely recognized as an area in China which is most severely affected by human activities.The water resources utilization and recycling in the basin is very complex, and the characteristic of ...
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.90606013 and 20634030);Key Grant Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No.107080)
The topography of material surface has important influence on cell behavior and physiological functions. Groove-like pattern has drawn much attention among various patterns, due to the phenomenon of "contact guidance"...
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 30471652 and 10675159)and Nanyang Technological University
More than 20 hair strands obtained from several people are analyzed by non-invasive micro-proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) for probing calcium and sulfur distribution and pattern. The sulfur con- tent in woman’s ...
Supported by Key Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50635030);the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No. 20040183048)
Twenty-nine species (24 genera, 6 families) of butterflies typical and common in northeast China were selected to make qualitative and quantitative studies on the pattern, hydrophobicity and hydrophobicity mechanism b...