略论贾谊的历史鉴戒思想  

On Jia Yi's Thoughts of Historical Lessons

作　　者：陈以鉴[1] 

机构地区：[1]盐城师范学院社会发展系,江苏盐城224002

出　　处：《盐城师范学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2004年第4期46-50,共5页Journal of Yancheng Teachers University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：贾谊的历史鉴戒思想集中反映在他的政论名篇《过秦论》中 ,这在他其它的政论中也多有体现。他以史论政 ,对以往的历史 ,特别是秦朝的兴衰史进行了系统的研究和探讨 ,对当时的社会现实进行了深入的观察和剖析 ,客观地表述了历史与现实的联系 ,为统治阶级寻找长治久安的方略提供了历史的鉴戒。同时 ,也为人们正确理解历史与现实的关系和提高自身的修养留下了历史的智慧。对历史鉴戒实现的途径 ,他也提出了深刻的见解。JiaYi's thoughts of historical lessons was indi cated densely in his well-known political thesis,“On The fault of Qin Dynasty” , as well as other similarpolitical thesis. He discussed politics on the basis o f history; studied and explored the history, especially that of Qin dynasty. He observed and analyzed the social reality of that time thoroughly, pointed out th e relationships between history and social reality and provided historical refle ctions for the ruling class to manage to keep the society peaceful and stable. M eanwhile, he prolided historical wsights people to understand correctly the rela tionships between history and the social reality and to make self-improvement. A s for the ways to get the historical lessom, he also had his own ideas and measu res. All of these are worthy of our efforts to conclude, to inherit and to devel op.

关 键 词：历史 名篇 《过秦论》 思想 途径 理解 修养 史鉴 贾谊 略论 

分 类 号：G633[文化科学—教育学] I206.2[文学—中国文学]