脑科学的发展对认知心理学的深刻影响  

Development of the Brain Science and its Profound Influence on the Cognitive Psychology

作　　者：袁晓松[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头师范学院教育科学学院,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《阴山学刊》2007年第6期107-112,共6页Yinshan Academic Journal

摘　　要：脑成像技术在认知心理学领域中取得了重要成果:在记忆系统的认知研究中,由于引进了脑成像技术,使得多重记忆系统的模型得到了更为可靠的试验数据的支持;内隐记忆与外显记忆两个分离系统的存在也获得了进一步的证实;再认记忆的研究,发现了"熟悉性"和"回想"两种不同形式的记忆功能。在语言产生的认知研究中,由于引进了脑成像技术,使试验结果非常好地支持了语言生成的三阶段理论。在关于思维的研究中,借助于脑成像技术,人们对思维与语言的关系有了更为深入的认识,对顿悟的研究也取得了令人鼓舞的成果。The brain imaging studies has made great achievements in the field of cognitive psychology： the multiple memory system model is supported by more reliable experimental data; the existence of the two split systems namely the implicit memory and the declarative memory is further confirmed; the two different function of memory--＂ Familiarity＂ and ＂Remembrance＂ is found; The three - stage theory of language generation is supported; the relationship between thinking and language is cognized more deeply; and we have made encouraging achievements in the study of sudden light.

关 键 词：脑科学 脑成像技术 认知心理学 记忆系统 语言产生 思维 

分 类 号：B842.1[哲学宗教—基础心理学]