情态语义结构的隐喻内涵  

The Metaphorical Intension of Modality Semantics

作　　者：汤敬安[1] 侯民吉[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学公共外语教学部,湖南张家界427000

出　　处：《湖南科技学院学报》2008年第10期213-216,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering

基　　金：湖南省教育厅资助项目成果;课题批准号06C674

摘　　要：道义意义和认识意义是两种普遍存在的情态语义,虽然它们分属不同的域,但实际上它们具有内在的联系,基于相似的动力-障碍意象图式的隐喻投射是情态意义扩展的工作机制。文章从认知的角度以情态动词,心理动词和连接词为例,分析了这两种情态意义的普遍存在性和隐喻在其意义统一性阐释中所起的作用。Deontic and epistemic senses are universal modality semantics of languages. In spite of their great differentiation, they＇ re motivated by the similar force-barrier image schema, which is the basis for the metaphorical projection that explicate the construal of epistemic and extension of deontic. The paper takes modal verbs, psychological verbs and conjuncts as examples to exhibit the universality of these two senses and the mechanism of modality semantics extension.

关 键 词：道义意义 认识意义 意象图式 隐喻投射 

分 类 号：H0-0[语言文字—语言学]