“高考城市化倾向”的成因及矫正  

Problem,cause and correct on the Urbanism Tendency of NMCT

作　　者：王后雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学考试科学研究中心主任教授,武汉430079

出　　处：《教育发展研究》2009年第5期11-17,共7页Research in Educational Development

摘　　要："高考城市化倾向"其形成有内部和外部多重因素,包括制度性教育的缺陷、资本存量的代际影响、高校招考政策的偏向、高考科目设置和内容取向的偏颇等,但主要还是城乡教育资源分布不均衡的结果。解决"高考城市化倾向"问题应该多管齐下,包括缩小城乡教育资源分布不均衡的状况、完善和调整高校招考政策、建立有效的高考公平制约机制、努力提高考试工作者的公平素养等。The urbanism terderey of NMCT has various presentations. It derives from the problems in the deficiency of systematized education, influence of capital being, tendency in college admission policy, and NMCT subjects install and question design. However, this phenomenon ultimately derives from the problem in the distribution of education resources. In order to change the tendency, we should promote the perfect transformation of college admission policy, set up effective NMCT equality system, improve examination workers＂ impartiality to reduce the gap between urban and rural areas in the distribution of education resources.

关 键 词：高考公平 教育公平 高考改革 城市化倾向 

分 类 号：G632.4[文化科学—教育学]