复合抗氧化剂对葵花籽油贮存期的影响  

Effects of Antioxidants on the Anti-oxidative Protection of Sunflower Seed Oil

作　　者：黄诚[1] 傅伟昌[1] 黄群[1] 吴竹青[1] 余佶[1] 麻成金[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学食品科学研究所,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《食品研究与开发》2010年第2期79-83,共5页Food Research and Development

摘　　要：采用Schaal耐热试验法,以过氧化值(POV)为指标,研究温度、时间对葵花籽油自氧化过程的影响以及不同抗氧化剂对葵花籽油抗氧化性能的影响。结果表明:温度、时间对葵花籽油的自氧化过程有显著影响,温度的影响更明显;TBHQ对葵花籽油具有良好的抗氧化效果,抗坏血酸和柠檬酸均对TBHQ与PG复配而成的复合抗氧化剂表现出较强的抗氧化协同增效作用,且抗坏血酸的抗氧化协同增效作用优于柠檬酸;添加0.015%TBHQ+0.005%PG+0.02%柠檬酸或0.015%TBHQ+0.005%PG+0.02%抗坏血酸复配而成的复合抗氧化剂,可使葵花籽油在20℃条件下的预期贮藏时间从3个月延长至14个月。The effects of temperature and time on auto-oxidation of Sunflower seed oil and different antioxidants on anti-oxidative protection of the oil during its conservation were studied by Schaal experiment according to the peroxide value of the oil. The results indicate that the peroxide value of Sunflower seed oil is affected by temperature and time greatly, and the effect of temperature is greater, TBHQ has good anti-oxidation protection for the oil, vitamin C or critic acid exhibited great anti-oxidative protection and synergistic effect to the compound of TBHQ and PG in the oil, and Vitamin C is better than critic acid. By adding the compound of 0.015 % TBHQ and 0.005 % PG and 0.02 % critic acid or the compound of 0.015 % TBHQ and 0.005 % PG and 0.02 % vitamin C to the oil, the assurance period of the oil can be prolonged from 3 to 14 months in 20℃ respectively.

关 键 词：葵花籽油 抗氧化剂 增效剂 复合抗氧化剂 贮藏时间 抗氧化性能 

分 类 号：TS225.15[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]