基于交互式多模型的红外/雷达低小慢目标跟踪算法研究  

Algorithms for Low Altitude Target Tracking Based on Interacting Multiple Model of Dual-Mode Infrared/Radar

作　　者：戚春[1] 张聃[2] 蔡云泽[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军驻上海航天局中心军事代表室,上海201109 [2]上海交通大学 系统控制与信息处理教育部重点实验室,上海200240

出　　处：《上海航天》2012年第6期37-41,共5页Aerospace Shanghai

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61004088);上海航天科技创新基金(SAST201237)

摘　　要：研究了基于交互式多模型(IMM)的低小慢目标跟踪问题。基于低小慢目标运动特征的分析,以及目标匀速(CV)直线、匀加速(CA)直线、曲线飞行航迹模型,给出了目标跟踪的IMM算法及其流程。仿真结果表明:该算法能稳定精确跟踪低空目标。The tracking of low altitude small slow target based on interacting multiple model （IMM） was studied in this paper. The algorithm and its flowchart were given out according to the analysis of the flying characteristics of low altitude small slow target and the three models which were rectilinear motion at constant velocity, rectilinear motion at constant acceleration and curvilinear motion. The simulation results showed that this algorithm could track the low altitude target with high accuracy stably.

关 键 词：低空目标 交互式多模型 异类传感器 目标跟踪 

分 类 号：TN971[电子电信—信号与信息处理]