改进的强跟踪滤波算法及其在3PTT-2R伺服系统中的应用  

Improved Strong Track Filter and Its Application to Servo Control System of 3PTT-2R Institutions

作　　者：姚禹[1,2] 张邦成[1,2] 蔡赟[1,2] 周志杰[3] 姜大伟[1,2] 高智[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]长春工业大学机电工程学院,长春130012 [2]长春工业大学软件职业技术学院,长春130012 [3]中国人民解放军第二炮兵工程大学,西安710025

出　　处：《自动化学报》2014年第7期1481-1492,共12页Acta Automatica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61374138;61370031);教育部新世纪人才支持计划(NCET-12-0731)资助~~

摘　　要：为解决3PTT-2R伺服系统由于模型不准确和负载扰动而引起的控制精度下降的问题,以5自由度3PTT-2R伺服系统为研究对象,建立包含执行系统、进给系统和驱动系统等若干子系统的3PTT-2R伺服系统数学模型,提出一种基于改进强跟踪滤波(Strong track filter,STF)的3PTT-2R伺服系统控制算法,并在理论上证明了稳定性.通过仿真分析,比较了STF、改进的STF算法稳定性,及对模型不确定性的鲁棒性,表明所提算法具有跟踪速度快、抑制噪声、精度高等优点.对试样进行表面粗糙度和表面轮廓度检测,实验结果进一步说明所建立的3PTT-2R伺服系统模型与实际非线性系统模型匹配,改进的STF算法具有较好的跟踪能力,鲁棒性强、控制精度高,进而提高了加工精度.In order to solve the problem of the declining control accuracy for 5-DOF 3PTT-2R series-parallel machine caused by inaccurate model and the load disturbance, an improved strong track fillter （STF） control method is proposed. The method takes into account the feed system, the implementation system, and servo motor. The improved STF is designed to suppress noise disturbances and its stability is proved. In the simulation, the performance of the improved STF estimation is analyzed and the tracking performances of the STF and improved STF in slowly varying and mutation status are compared. For the experiments of detecting surface roughness and profile, the improved STF tracking control algorithm has better tracking ability, stronger robustness, and higher machining accuracy.

关 键 词：串并联机构 改进STF算法 跟踪误差 稳定性 鲁棒性 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]