OSCE在护士临床能力评价中的设计与应用  

Design and application of OSCE in evaluating clinical abilities of nurses

作　　者：成守珍[1] 陈玉英[1] 朱颖[1] 柯彩霞[1] 陈利芬[1] 张小燕[1] 唐春苑[1] CHENG Shou-zhen;CHEN Yu-ying;ZHU Ying;KE Cai-xia;CHEN Li-fen;ZHANG Xiao-yan;TANG Chun-yuan(Department of Nursing,The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou, 510080, China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院护理部

出　　处：《中华护理教育》2019年第4期286-289,共4页Chinese Journal of Nursing Education

摘　　要：中山大学附属第一医院自2017年应用OSCE进行护士临床能力评价。该文从考核目标、病例选择、考站设置、病人使用几方面介绍OSCE的设计,以2017年,2018年应用OSCE考核72名护理技能大赛选手为例,阐述了OSCE的实施方法和效果。通过合理设计OSCE并将其应用于护士临床能力评价中,不仅能全面、客观、灵活地评价护士能力,还能使临床护理管理者、教育者认识到当前护士在培训过程中存在的不足,有助于推动临床护士能力培养方式的变革,提升护士临床能力。The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University applied OSCE to evaluate the clinical ability of nurses in 2017. This paper introduces the design of OSCE from objectives,case selection,station setup and standardized patient use. Taking the application of OSCE assessment of 72 nursing skill contestants in 2017 and 2018 as an example, the implementation methods and effects of OSCE were described. By rationally designing OSCE and applying it to the evaluation of nurses clinical ability, it can not only evaluate nurses' abilities comprehensively, objectively, and flexibly but also can help nursing managers and educators realize the shortcomings in the current training process of nurses. This will definitely drive changes in the training methods of clinical nurses and improve the clinical working abilities of nurses.

关 键 词：护士 在职培训 客观结构化临床考试 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]