基于“全球经济一体化”的爱尔兰职业教育改革战略探析  

Analysis of Irish Vocational Education Reform Strategies Based on“Economic Globalization”

作　　者：马良军 刘兆琪 张晶[2] 田红磊[2] 刘辉[2] 张冉[2] Ma Liangjun;Liu Zhaoqi;Zhang Jing;Tian Honglei;Liu Hui;Zhang Ran(Hebei Transportation Vocational and Technical College,Shijiazhuang 050000;Tangshan Polytechnic College)

机构地区：[1]河北交通职业技术学院,石家庄050000 [2]唐山工业职业技术学院,唐山063299 [3]印度阿拉噶帕大学

出　　处：《职业技术教育》2020年第22期73-79,共7页Vocational and Technical Education

基　　金：教育部职业技术教育中心研究所2018年度公益基金课题“若干国家和国际组织职教发展动态跟踪研究”(ZG201805),主持人:刘育锋。

摘　　要：爱尔兰职业教育始终服务国家经济发展,成为爱尔兰经济高速增长和融入全球经济一体化的重要引擎。爱尔兰职业教育发展呈现“早期植入、层级分明”“纵向衔接、横向贯通”“多方参与、协同治理”等特征。在全球经济一体化的背景下,爱尔兰为应对职业教育在国际化、人才培养模式和信息化方面面临的挑战,出台了打造国际化品牌、提升人才培养质量、融入信息通讯技术三个方面的改革战略。爱尔兰职业教育改革战略对我国具有三方面启示:将国际化纳入职业教育发展战略,将产教融合贯穿人才培养过程,完善信息化融入机制。Irish vocational education is an important engine of Ireland’s rapid economic growth and integration into the global economy.Starting from the study of current situation of Irish Vocational Education,this paper analyzes and concludes its main characteristics:Firstly,the conception of vocational education implants in early stage of the whole education system and vocational education level is distinct.Secondly,vocational education system is well connected vertically and horizontally.Thirdly,the stakeholders from industries and enterprises as well as administration government participate in vocational education and they collaborate to govern the system.Under the background of the depth study on global economic integration,Ireland is facing the challenges of internationalization,talent training mode and informationization,and implementing the reform strategies in the aspects of creating international brand,improving the quality of talent training and integrating information and communication technology into vocational education.According to the development of vocational education in China,it has the following enlightenments:internationalization should be included in the development strategy of vocational education;the integration of production and education should run through the whole process of talents training;information integration mechanism should be improved.

关 键 词：职业教育 “全球经济一体化” 改革战略 爱尔兰 

分 类 号：G719.562[文化科学—职业技术教育学]