笛卡尔观念论的内在论色彩  

Internalism of Descartes'Theory of Ideas

作　　者：姚小琴 Yao Xiaoqin

机构地区：[1]复旦大学哲学学院

出　　处：《理论界》2022年第3期48-53,共6页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：在传统意义上,许多哲学家把笛卡尔的观念论看作一种内在论学说。近二十年来,出现了关于观念论是内在论还是外在论的争论,而焦点在于笛卡尔学说之间的融贯性,以及外在论和特权进入原则的兼容性问题。但是,仅仅从兼容性角度看待观念论的性质问题是不完备的。本文指出,一旦考量笛卡尔对观念的等级说明,笛卡尔观念论的内在论色彩便凸显出来。In the traditional sense, many philosophers regard Descartes as an Internalist. However, in the past two decades, there has been a debate over whether Descartes is an internalism or an externalism, and the focus is on the coherence between Descartes’ doctrines and the compatibility of externalism and principle of privileged access. Nevertheless, it is incomplete to view the nature of the nature of idealism only from the perspective of compatibility.It is claimed in this paper that the internalism of Descartes’ s theory of ideas is highlighted according to Descartes’ s explanation of hierarchy of ideas.

关 键 词：笛卡尔 观念论 特权进入原则 内在论 外在论 

分 类 号：B2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]