立德树人视域下机械原理课程思政建设的实践探索  

作　　者：张英[1] 房海蓉[1] 郭盛[1] 姚燕安[1] 方跃法[1] 曲海波[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京100044

出　　处：《高教学刊》2022年第22期193-196,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：2019年第二批教育部产学合作协同育人项目“产学协同,开展机械原理课程建设与实践”(201902168011);2019年北京交通大学课程思政建设项目“机械原理课程思政建设”(D19-20)。

摘　　要：立德树人是人才培养的根本任务,机械原理是机械类专业一门重要的技术基础课,在学生知识、能力和素质培养方面起着重要的作用,北京交通大学机械原理课程团队在机械原理系列课程建设中,基于OBE理念进行课程的顶层设计,深入挖掘课程教学全过程中蕴含的思政元素和承载的思政教育功能,将知识传授、能力培养与价值引领相结合,提出“四融合一示范”课程思政建设思路,并据此进行教学设计与实践。文章详细介绍机械原理系列课程开展课程思政建设的策略、举措和效果,以期为其他专业课的课程思政建设提供参考。Ideological and Political Education is the fundamental task of talent training.Theory of Mechanisms and Machines is a core course for students majoring mechanical engineering,which plays an important role in cultivating students'ability of innovative thinking,comprehensive design and mechanical engineering practice.In the construction of series courses of Theory of Mechanisms and Machines in Beijing Jiaotong University,the top-level design of the course was carried out based on the OBE concept,and the ideological and political elements and their education functions contained in the whole teaching process were explored.Combined knowledge transfer,ability training and value guidance,the curriculum ideological and political construction strategy of"four-integration and one-demonstration"was put forward,and the corresponding teaching design was completed and put into practice.The strategies and measures of curriculum ideological and political education taking in the series courses and their effects were introduced in details.It is expected to provide a reference for the ideological and political education of other professional courses.

关 键 词：机械原理 课程思政 思政元素 综合素质培养 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]