高考物理试题情境素材的回眸与前瞻  

Review and Prospect on the Situational Materials of College En trance Examination Physics Questions

作　　者：荆鹏 侯恕[2] Jing Peng;Hou Shu(School of Physics,Northeast Normal University,Changchun,Jilin 130024;Institute of Physics Education,Northeast Nor mal University,Changchun,Jilin 130024)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学物理学院,吉林长春130024 [2]东北师范大学物理教育研究所,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《物理通报》2022年第9期141-144,共4页Physics Bulletin

摘　　要：近年来,高考试题优选素材、创新情境旨在让学生在真实问题背景下应用必备知识和关键能力解决现实问题,发展其核心素养.基于此,对2019-2021年全国卷及各省市高考情境试题素材选取进行回眸与分析整合,并就高考试题情境素材的走向进行前瞻,结合冬奥会、天宫课堂、疫情防控与传统文化给出了相应的素材案例并进行分析预测.In recent years,the optimization of materials and innovative situations for college entrance examination questions aims to enable students to apply necessary knowledge and key abilities to solve practical.problems and develop their core literacy under the background of real problems.Based on this,it reviews,analyzes and integrates the selection of situational test materials for the national college entrance examination in 2019-2021 and the college entrance examination in various provinces and cities,and looks forward to the trend of situational.test materials for the college entrance examination.It gives cases,analyzes and forecasts them in combination with the winter Olympic Ga mes,Tiangong classroom,epidemic prevention and control and traditional culture.

关 键 词：情境素材 高考物理 物理教学 

分 类 号：G633.7[文化科学—教育学]