名词短语加工中个体量词通达的影响因素  

Influencing Factors of Individual Classifiers Access in Noun Phrase Processing

作　　者：王佳佳 匡玉英 张积家[1] Wang Jiajia;Kuang Yuying;Zhang Jijia(Department of Psychology,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学心理学系,北京100872

出　　处：《心理学探新》2022年第4期313-321,共9页Psychological Exploration

摘　　要：“双系统”和“双向选择组合网络”理论认为,在汉语使用者的心理词典中存在名词系统和量词系统,两者之间存在双向选择关系。采用启动范式考察在名词短语产生和理解中量词的名词搭配量、名词的量词拥有量和量词-名词定配率对个体量词通达的影响。结果表明,量词的名词搭配量、名词的量词拥有量和量词-名词定配率显著地影响量词的词汇通达,量词和名词之间是双向选择关系。量词通达是直接通达和间接通达的有机结合。According to the theory of“dual-systems”and“dual-selection combination network”,there is a bidirectional selection relationship between the system of nouns and the system of classifiers in the mental lexicon of Chinese speakers.The present study investigated the effects of the amount of noun collocation of classifiers,the amount of classifier possession of nouns and cloze probability on the access of classifiers during the production and comprehension of noun phrases by using the priming paradigm.The results showed that the amount of noun collocation of classifiers,the amount of classifier possession of nouns and cloze probability had a significant influence on the lexical access of Chinese classifiers,and the relationship between classifiers and nouns was a bidirectional selection relation.The present study shows that the lexical access of classifiers is an organic combination of direct access and indirect access.

关 键 词：个体量词 量词的名词搭配量 名词的量词拥有量 量词-名词定配率 词汇通达 

分 类 号：B842.5[哲学宗教—基础心理学]