计算机硬件类课程在线课堂探索与分析  

作　　者：杨曦晨 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学,南京210023

出　　处：《高教学刊》2023年第36期117-121,126,共6页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委员会青年项目“基于深度元学习可用性驱动的图像质量评价方法研究”(62101268)。

摘　　要：高校计算机硬件类在线课堂开展的重点在于课堂软硬件支持、硬件原理与知识点讲授、学生关注度保障和课堂质量控制。一方面,授课教师需要充分考虑线上线下课堂的差异,针对在线课堂设计课堂制度以形成课堂行为约束,做好软硬件使用培训。另一方面,在线课堂需要设计特定讲稿进以保障学生对课程知识点和硬件工作流程的理解。同时,在线课堂需要对授课内容进行适当扩展,加入相关行业发展的内容让学生主动关注课堂授课。最后,在线课堂应该设计合适的质量评价体系,严格把控课堂质量。该文对计算机硬件类在线课堂进行实践总结,相关结论能够为后续线上线下相结合的新课堂模式形成有益的理论支持。The key points for develop online class for computer hardware course are the support of hardware and software,the presentation of knowledge point,the continuous attraction of students'attention and the guarantee of class quality.Before class organization,the teacher should pay full consideration to the differences between online class and offline class.The teacher should set class rules to form the behaviors of students,and train students on the use of hardware and software.The lecture notes should be redesigned for online class to ensure the correct understanding of the work flow of the knowledge points of computer hardware.In order to enhance the attraction of the online class and improve the participation of the students,the development of computer hardware and the related career planning content should be expanded in the teaching content.Finally,the quality measure method should be designed to guarantee the class quality strictly.The practice of online class for computer hardware can offer necessary experience for the subsequent new class model which combining online and offline segments.

关 键 词：计算机硬件类课程 在线课堂 课堂管理 课堂规则 课堂质量 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]