supported by the Basic Science Center for Tibetan Plateau Earth System(BCTPES,NSFC project No.41988101);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42101406 and 42471501).
Glacial lakes,which form and enlarge due to glacier retreat and meltwater accumulation,serve as indicators of climate change and glacier mass loss[1].High Mountain Asia(HMA),which encompasses the Tibetan Plateau,great...
supported by the Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory,the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12322415);the Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology(2021ZD0301400 and 2021ZD0300200);the National Key R&D Program of China(2022ZD0160201);supported by The New Cornerstone Science Foundation.
Random quantum circuit sampling serves as a benchmark to demonstrate quantum computational advantage.Recent progress in classical algorithms,especially those based on tensor network methods,has significantly reduced t...
supported by the National Key Research Program of China(2022YFA1403300 and 2020YFA0309100);the Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology(2024ZD0300103);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12074071,12074073 and 12204107);Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(2019SHZDZX01);Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation(22ZR1408100 and 23ZR1407200);Shanghai Science and Technology Committee(21JC1406200).
Probabilistic computing has emerged as a viable approach to treat optimization problems.To achieve superior computing performance,the key aspect during computation is massive sampling and tuning on the probability sta...
supported by the National Key Research and Development Programs of China(2022YFF0711404,2021YFA0718500,2022SKA0130102,2022SKA0130100);supported by the Strategic Priority Program on Space Science,led by CAS(XDA15310000,XDA15052100);supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program on Space Science,led by CAS(XDA15360000,XDA15360102,XDA15360300,XDA15052700);support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11833003,U2038105,12121003,12173055,11922301,12041306,12103089,12203071,12103065,12273042,12173038,12173056,12333007,12027803 and 13001106);the China Manned Space Project under research grant CMS-CSST-2021-B11,the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20211000);the International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences for Grand Challenges(114332KYSB20210018);the Major Science and Technology Project of Qinghai Province(2019-ZJ-A10);the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX23_0117);the Program for Innovative Talents,Entrepreneur in Jiangsu,and the International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(113111KYSB20190020).
The central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts(GRBs),the most powerful explosions in the universe,is still not identified.Besides hyper-accreting black holes,rapidly spinning and highly magnetized neutron stars,known...
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(92150107,62475100 and 62075246);Guangdong Natural Science Funds(2022B1515020019).
Optical imaging of the intensity,phase and polarization distributions of optical fields is fundamental to numerous applications.Traditional methods rely on bulky optical components and require multiple measurements.Re...
supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2019YFA0802400 and 2018YFA0801000);the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB947600);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31961133026,31871187,31030062,81570171 and 81070455);the Priority Academic Program Development(PAPD)of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
The circadian clock generates and maintains~24-hour oscillations in almost all organs.The testis,however,remains mysterious,without a clear understanding of its circadian functions.Our time-series transcriptome analys...
The year 2025 will be one of the most memorable years for Chi-nese science in recent decades.On 20 January,a small AI com-pany,DeepSeek,in Hangzhou announced an incredibly efficient‘reasoning’AI model named DeepSeek...
support from Shanghai Rising-Star Program(24QA2710200).
Insect diversity constitutes one of the most remarkable biolog-ical phenomena on our planet,characterized by intricate and multifaceted relationships with human society.Functioning as both pollinators and decomposers,...
supported by the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32021001);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2023M742271)and Bühler Group.
Insects,as a dominant portion of animal biomass,are present in all terrestrial ecosystems and perform important ecological roles such as pollination,her-bivory,carnivory and decomposition.Insects play a crucial role i...
supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency contracts(APVV-0436-12,APVV-18-0075);the UNESCO-Amba/MVTS supporting grant of Presidium of the Slovak Academy of Sciences,the Slovak Scientific Grant Agency(VEGA 2/0113/22,1/0467/20);the Operational Program of Research and Development and co-financed with the European Fund for Regional Development(EFRD),(ITMS 26230120004)(Building of research and development infrastructure for inves-tigations of genetic biodiversity of organisms),the IBOL initiative,and the PROGRES Q45(Charles University,Prague);funded by Woodside Energy Ltd.and Chevron Australia Pty Ltd.Project CRE(Cretaceous Resin Event:global bioevent of massive resin production at the initial diversification of modern forest ecosystems)was funded by the Spanish AEI/FEDER,UE Grant(CGL2017-84419);supported by a senior postdoctoral fellowship from the Rachadaphiseksomphot Fund,Graduate School,Chulalongkorn University;the research project INSU INTERRVIE NOVAMBRE 2(coord.D.N.)as well as a contribution to the activity of the laboratory‘Advanced Mi-cropalaeontology,Biodiversity and Evolution Researches’(AM-BER)led by D.A.at the Lebanese University.
With the exception of a fly and a mite from the Triassic of Italy,all Mesozoic amber arthropods are from the Cretaceous.Late Jurassic Lebanese amber from Aintourine revealed a completely preserved adult coccid male(wi...