Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12305303);the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China(Grant Nos.2023JJ40520,2021JJ40444,and 2019JJ30019);the Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province of China(Grant No.20A430);the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province(Grant No.2020RC3054);the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in the Shaanxi Province of China(Grant No.2023-JC-QN-0015);the Doctoral Research Fund of University of South China。
Convolutional neural networks(CNNs) exhibit excellent performance in the areas of image recognition and object detection, which can enhance the intelligence level of spacecraft. However, in aerospace, energetic partic...