法律词语的概念化——以我国刑法词语为例  

Conceptualization of Legal Words and Expressions——Taking Legal Words and Expressions in Chinese Criminal Law as Examples

作　　者：官科[1] 谢潇[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410081 [2]湖南科技大学外国语学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第6期71-75,共5页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

基　　金：湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(17B100);湖南省社科基金外语科研联合项目(14WLH12)

摘　　要：借鉴词汇概念和认知模式理论,以我国刑法词语为例证,探讨法律词语的词汇认知表征和概念化模式。通过研究发现,法律词语的概念化是以语言系统和概念系统的交互与融合为特征的动态语义建构过程。在法律语境和法律行为因果关系的制约作用下,法律词语的词汇概念经过选择与融合机制,激活了相应的法律行为事件认知模式。词汇概念与认知模式的组构与整合使不同类型的法律词语形义匹配体进行细微调整或重新匹配,进而协调不同概念化主体的认知差异,实现一致性语义的建构。In the framework of the theory of lexical concepts and cognitive models,this paper takes legal words and expressions in Chinese criminal law as examples and discusses their lexical representation and conceptualization. It finds that their conceptualization is dynamic meaning construction characterized by the interaction and integration between linguistic system and conceptual system. Under the influence of legal context and cause-effect relation of legal acts,lexical concepts of legal words and expressions,through selection and fusion,evoke corresponding cognitive models of legal events. The composition and integration of lexical concepts and cognitive models make form-meaning pairs of legal words and expressions slightly adjusted or re-matched. Thus the cognition of different conceptualizers is reconciled and a unified meaning is constructed.

关 键 词：法律词语 刑法 概念化 词汇概念 认知模式 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学] H164[政治法律—法学]