基于创新实践能力培养的高职机械专业基础课程改革  

Basic Course Reform of Mechanical Specialty in Higher Vocational Education Based on Innovative and Practical Ability Cultivation

作　　者：何秋梅[1] 何良胜[1] HE Qiu-mei;HE Liang-sheng(Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering,Guangzhou 510635 China)

机构地区：[1]广东水利电力职业技术学院

出　　处：《科技创新与生产力》2019年第7期84-86,共3页Sci-tech Innovation and Productivity

基　　金：广东省高职教育技能竞赛工作指导委员会2018年度教改项目(201812001);广东水利电力职业技术学院“一流高职”科学研究和社会服务能力建设项目(cy0604zj05)

摘　　要：针对高职机械专业的特点,从课程体系不完善、理论与实践脱节、缺乏政策支撑和激励机制等方面分析了当前高职机械专业学生创新实践能力培养中存在的问题,提出了以培养学生的创新实践能力为本位的课程改革,通过校企合作开发课程、有机整合关联课程、建设网络开放课程、形成一体化教学模式等方式对高职机械专业基础课程进行改革,实践证明课程改革能够有效培养学生系统的工程实践能力和创新能力,增强了就业竞争力。In view of the characteristics of mechanical specialty in higher vocational colleges,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the training of students innovative and practical ability from the aspects of imperfect curriculum system,disconnection between theory and practice,lack of policy support.It proposes to reform the basic courses of mechanical specialty based on the cultivation of students innovative and practical ability and take some measures such as school-enterprise cooperation to develop courses,integration of related courses,construction of network open course and integrated teaching mode.Practice has proved that it can effectively cultivate engineering practice ability and innovation ability of students.

关 键 词：机械专业 课程改革 教学模式 创新能力 实践能力 

分 类 号：G718.3[文化科学—职业技术教育学] TH12[文化科学—教育学]