约翰·泰特的数学人生  

John Tate's mathematical life

作　　者：赵晓燕[1] 王淑红[1] Zhao Xiaoyan;Wang Shuhong(School of Mathematical Sciences,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050024,China)

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学数学科学学院,河北石家庄050024

出　　处：《今日科苑》2022年第12期84-92,共9页Modern Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:11871018,12271138)。

摘　　要：约翰·泰特是美国著名数学家和数学教育家,是20世纪最具开创性的数学家之一。泰特有关类域论的工作是现代数论的基础,他引入泰特上同调群、泰特定理和泰特猜想等,推动了代数数论及代数几何等学科的发展。同时他以严谨的科研态度和因材施教、教学相长的教育理念为数学界培育了大批优秀人才。泰特认为对学科的热爱、好奇心、奉献精神、勤奋和毅力是数学家取得成功的真正重要的精神气质。他本人的智慧、谦逊、慷慨、友好和对作品追求完美的匠心精神等亦是数学界的典范。John Tate is a famous American mathematician and mathematical educator,and one of the most pioneering mathematicians in the 20th century.Tate's work on class field theory is the foundation of modern number theory.He introduced Tate cohomology group,Tate theorem and Tate conjecture,which promoted the development of algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry.At the same time,he has cultivated a large number of outstanding talents for the mathematical community with a rigorous scientific research attitude and the educational ideal that teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and teaching benefits teachers as well as students.Tate believes that the love of the discipline,curiosity,dedication,diligence and perseverance are the really important spiritual qualities for mathematicians to succeed.His wisdom,modesty,generosity,friendliness and the spirit of craftsmanship in pursuit of perfection in his works are also exemplary in the mathematical community.

关 键 词：约翰·泰特 代数数论 代数几何 因材施教 教学相长 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]