BACKGROUND Retinoscopy is arguably the most important method in the eye clinic for diagnosing and managing refractive errors.Advantages of retinoscopy include its noninvasive nature,ability to assess patients of all a...
Supported by the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai(No.17DZ2260100)。
AIM: To evaluate the accuracy, efficiency, and reliability of a handheld infrared eccentric autorefractor(h ICA) with artificial intelligence(AI) by comparing its refraction measurements to those recorded using h ICA ...
Supported by Tianjin Major Science and Technology Projects(No.17ZXHLSY00070);Tianjin Clinical Key Discipline Project(No.TJLCZDXKQ012)。
AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of Grand Seiko Ref/Keratometer WAM-5500 compared to Topcon KR800 autorefractor in detecting refractive error in large scale vision screening for Chinese school age children with the W...
AIM:To present a method of screening for irregular astigmatism with an autorefractor and its determinants compared to corneal topography.METHODS:This cross-sectional validity study was conducted in 2013 at an eye ho...
AIM:To compare noncycloplegic and cycloplegic results of Retinomax measurements with findings achieved after cycloplegia using table-top autorefractor and retinoscopy.METHODS:The study included 127 patients(mean age96...
Spanish Ministry of Education and Science(No.DPI2008-06455-C02-01);European Union and the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation(AECI)(No.D/030286/10)
AIM:To evaluate the accuracy of spherical equivalent(SE) estimates of a double-pass system and to compare it with retinoscopy,subjective refraction and a table mounted autorefractor.METHODS:Non-cycloplegic refraction ...