supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12374286,62135005,12204196,and 32271405);the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFF0613700);Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2022B1515120012);Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou(202201010370).
Neural stimulation and modulation at high spatial resolution are crucial for mediating neuronal signaling and plasticity,aiding in a better understanding of neuronal dysfunction and neurodegenerative diseases.However,...