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Inhibiting ceramide synthase 5 expression in microglia decreases neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury
《Neural Regeneration Research》2025年第10期2955-2968,共14页Wei Zhang Yubao Lu Ruoqi Shen Yingjie Wu Chenrui Liu Xingxing Fang Liangming Zhang Bin Liu Limin Rong 
supported by grants from the National Key Research and Development Program of China,No.2017YFA0105400(to LR);the Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province,No.2019B020236002(to LR);the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Nos.81972111(to LZ),81772349(to BL).
Microglia,the resident monocyte of the central nervous system,play a crucial role in the response to spinal cord injury.However,the precise mechanism remains unclear.To investigate the molecular mechanisms by which mi...
关键词：ceramide synthase 5 gasdermin D MICROGLIA NEUROINFLAMMATION NLRP3 nuclear factor kappa B Pla2g7 PYROPTOSIS sphingomyelin metabolism spinal cord injury 
Residual force enhancement decreases when scaling from the single muscle fiber to joint level in humans
《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2025年第2期114-125,共12页Avery Hinks Kaitlyn B.E.Jacob Makenna A.Patterson Benjamin E.Dalton Geoffrey A.Power 
supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada(NSERC,Grant No.RGPIN-2024-03782).
Background:Residual force enhancement(rFE),defined as increased isometric force following active lengthening compared to a fixed-end isometric contraction at the same muscle length and level of activation,is present a...
关键词：Vastus lateralis Residual torque enhancement ECCENTRIC Fascicle length ULTRASOUND 
Labor Decreases in Manufacturing But Increases in Service
《Beijing Review》2025年第2期27-27,共1页Lan Xinzhen 
China conducts an economic census every five years.On December 26,2024,the country published the results of its fifth national economic census,conducted in 2023.Figures showed that China’s employment structure has ch...
关键词：Service considerably FIFTH 
Dietary bile acids supplementation decreases hepatic fat deposition with the involvement of altered gut microbiota and liver bile acids profile in broiler chickens
《Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology》2024年第6期2483-2505,共23页Minghui Wang Kelin Li Hongchao Jiao Jingpeng Zhao Haifang Li Yunlei Zhou Aizhi Cao Jianmin Wang Xiaojuan Wang Hai Lin 
supported by grants from Key Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32330101);Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2023QC002);Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong province(2019JZZY020602);the Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System(CARS-40-K09)。
Background High-fat diets(HFD)are known to enhance feed conversion ratio in broiler chickens,yet they can also result in hepatic fat accumulation.Bile acids(BAs)and gut microbiota also play key roles in the formation ...
关键词：Bile acids Broiler chickens Gut microbiota Hepatic fat deposition Liver bile acid profile 
Drought decreases the positive impact of warming on an alpine grassland community
《Science China Earth Sciences》2024年第10期3226-3238,共13页Wang A Wangwang LV Yang ZHOU Bowen LI Jianping SUN Jingya LV Lanying CHEN Dorji TSECHEO Shiping WANG 
supported by the Projects of Naqu Science and Technology Bureau of Xizang Autonomous Region (Grant No.NQKJ2023-03);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.42230504 and 32201358);the Joint Key Research Fund (Grant No.U20A2005) under a cooperative agreement with the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC);Ali Science and Technology Bureau of Xizang Autonomous Region (Grant No.QYXTZX-AL2022-05)。
Temperature and precipitation are the main factors determining plant community succession and aboveground net primary productivity(ANPP)in natural grasslands.However,most climate manipulative experiments have mainly f...
关键词：Alpine grassland Climate warming Precipitation alteration Community composition BIODIVERSITY Above-ground net primary productivity 
Biochar Decreases Soil Cadmium(Cd) Availability and Regulates Expression Levels of Cd Uptake/Transport-Related Genes to Reduce Cd Translocation in Rice被引量：1
《Rice science》2024年第5期494-498,I0006-I0013,共13页WANG Han HUANG Qina ZHANG Yan SHAO Guosheng HU Yijun XU Youxiang 
supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No.LZ22D030001);the Pionee and Leading Goose R&D Program of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No.2023C02014);the Sichuan Financial Special Project, China (Grant No.2021ZYGG-002);the Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, China (Grant No.CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202121)。
Biochar has been used as a soil amendment for heavy metal-contaminated soils, and it has the potential to mitigate Cd accumulation in plants. In this study, we used rice straw biochar(RSB) and kitchen waste biochar(KW...
关键词：soil STRAW soils 
Straw return decreases polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) accumulation in winter wheat and human health risk by enhancing PAH dissipation in rhizosphere soil
《Pedosphere》2024年第4期699-708,共10页Jun CAI He ZHANG Xiangyao WU Yifan LIU Yunmei WU Jinfeng WANG Chuangye ZHANG Benhua SUN Fuyong WU 
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41571456 and 42077325);the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi,China(No.2023-JC-ZD-17).
Straw return in situ,a common agronomic measure in China,has been widely used not only to increase crop yields and improve soil nutrients but also to remove polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)from agricultural soil...
关键词：corn straw addition ecological risk food crops incremental lifetime cancer risk transfer factor 
Microplastic exposure disturbs sleep structure,reduces lifespan,and decreases ovary size in Drosophila melanogaster
《Zoological Research》2024年第4期805-820,共16页Wei Yan Zi-Jie Li Zi-Yi Lin Shu-Qin Ji William Ka Fai Tse Zhi-Qiang Meng Chang Liu Lei Li 
Key Collaborative Research Program of the Alliance of International Science Organizations(ANSO-CR-KP-2021-12 to L.L.);National Natural Science Foundation of China(32071009,32371063,82341248 to C.L.,31971072 and 32171154 to L.L.);Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2024A1515011500 to C.L.);Shenzhen Science Technology and Innovative Commission(SZSTI JCYJ20180508152336419 to L.L.and GJHZ20200731095406021 to S.J.)。
The organ-specific toxicity resulting from microplastic(MP)exposure has been extensively explored,particularly concerning the gut,liver,testis,and lung.However,under natural conditions,these effects are not restricted...
关键词：Microplastics SLEEP LIFESPAN REPRODUCTION Risk assessment Drosophila melanogaster 
Future climate change decreases multi-pathway but increases respiratory human health risks of PAHs across China
《National Science Open》2024年第2期128-147,共20页Jiaao Bao Xinghui Xia Ying Zhu Bingxiang Zhao Erxue Gu Yanan Liu Xiao Yun Zhenrui Zhang Nannan Xi Yong Geng Ying Xu Zhifeng Yang Derek C.G.Muir 
supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFA0605001);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52039001,92047303 and 41977359)
Future climate change will affect the environmental fate of hydrophobic organic contaminants(HOCs)and associated human health risks,yet the extent of these effects remains unknown.Here,we couple a high-resolution envi...
关键词：polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons future climate change human health risks emission reduction 
Long-term thinning decreases the contribution of heterotrophic respiration to soil respiration in subalpine plantations
《Journal of Forestry Research》2024年第3期189-204,共16页Longfei Chen Zhibin He Wenzhi Zhao Xi Zhu Qin Shen Mingdan Song Zhengpeng Li Junqia Kong Shuping Yang Yuan Gao 
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.41701296 and 42277481);the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (GrantNo.22JR5RA058);the Youth Science and Technology Fund Program of Gansu Province (Grant No.22JR5RA087).
Interest in the dynamics of soil respiration(R_(S))in subalpine forest ecosystems is increasing due to their high soil carbon density and potential sensitivity to environmental changes.However,as a principal silvicult...
关键词：Heterotrophic respiration Autotrophic respiration Long-term thinning impacts Cold seasons Subalpine plantations Temperature sensitivity 
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