CORTICOSPINAL

作品数:14被引量:50H指数:4
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相关领域:医药卫生更多>>
相关期刊:《Journal of Sport and Health Science》《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》《Chinese Medical Journal》《中华物理医学与康复杂志》更多>>
相关基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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Boosting corticospinal system synaptic plasticity to recover motor functions被引量:1
《Neural Regeneration Research》2023年第10期2182-2183,共2页Weiguo Song John H.Martin 
An importa nt strategy to promote voluntary movements after motor system injury is to strengthen the connections between the motor cortex and muscles by taking advantage of the plasticity of the corticospinal motor sy...
关键词:PLASTICITY SYSTEM activation 
Corticospinal activity during a single-leg stance in people with chronic ankle instability被引量:4
《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2022年第1期58-66,共9页Masafumi Terada Kyle B.Kosik Ryan S.McCann Colin Drinkard Phillip A.Gribble 
Purpose:The aim of the study was to determine whether corticospinal excitability and inhibition of the tibialis anterior during single-leg standing differs among individuals with chronic ankle instability(CAI),lateral...
关键词:Ankle sprain Joint instability Motor cortex Postural control 
Recruitment of additional corticospinal pathways in the human brain with state-dependent paired associative stimulation
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》2019年第5期387-387,共1页Kraus D Naros G Guggenberger R 
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Standard brain stimulation protocols modify human motor cortex excitability by modulating the gain of the activated corticospinal pathways. However, the restoration of motor function following...
关键词:EVENT-RELATED desynchronization(ERD) activated CORTICOSPINAL PATHWAYS additional neurons 
Bilateral motor cortex plasticity in individuals with chronic stroke,induced by paired associative stimulation
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》2019年第4期304-304,共1页
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE In the chronic phase after stroke, cortical excitability differs between the cerebral hemispheres;the magnitude of this asymmetry depends on degree of motor impairment. It is unclear whether t...
关键词:paired ASSOCIATIVE stimulation(PAS) cerebral HEMISPHERES CORTICOSPINAL TRACT EXCITABILITY 
A Hierarchy of corticospinal plasticity in human hand and forearm muscles
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》2019年第4期245-245,共1页
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The ability of the motor system to show plastic change underlies skill learning, and also permits recovery after injury. METHODS One puzzling observation is that after stroke, upper limb flexo...
关键词:CORTICOSPINAL PLASTICITY HAND FOREARM muscles 
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis as a synaptopathy被引量:1
《Neural Regeneration Research》2019年第2期189-192,共4页Matthew J.Fogarty 
The synapse is an incredibly specialized structure that allows for the coordinated communication of information from one neuron to another. When assembled into circuits, steady streams of excitatory and inhibitory syn...
关键词:MOTOR neuron MOTOR cortex CORTICOSPINAL EXCITOTOXICITY SYNAPTIC transmission DENDRITES dendriticspines NEUROMUSCULAR junction 
New Insights on Stimulating the Lung Meridian Based on Modern Neurophysiology被引量:1
《Chinese Medicine》2018年第3期75-117,共43页Peter Chin Wan Fung Regina Kit Chee Kong 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) caused 3.2 million deaths worldwide in 2015 [1]. Therapeutic treatments, including acupuncture & herbal medicine have been applied to handle this disease with certain effi...
关键词:Traditional Chinese Medicine Lung MERIDIAN Acupuncture ACUPRESSURE Moxibustion Spinothalamic Anterior CORTICOSPINAL Lateral CORTICOSPINAL and Bulbospinal Tracts Respiratory Centers Pre-Sympathetic Neurons Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Sleep APNEA 
Potentiating paired corticospinal motoneuronal plasticityafter spinal cord injury被引量:4
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》2018年第9期643-643,共1页
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE It is known that pairing noninvasive stimulation of the primary motor cortex and a peripheralnerve, known as paired corticospinal transmission-motoneuronal stimulation (PCMS), enhances corti...
关键词:原发性运动皮层 外周神经 治疗方法 临床分析 
Spinal and supraspinal control of motor function during maximal eccentric muscle contraction:Effects of resistance training被引量:3
《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2018年第3期282-293,共12页Per Aagaard 
Neuromuscular activity is suppressed during maximal eccentric(ECC)muscle contraction in untrained subjects owing to attenuated levels of central activation and reduced spinal motor neuron(MN)excitability indicated by ...
关键词:CORTICOSPINAL EXCITABILITY ECCENTRIC muscle contraction H-REFLEX NEUROMUSCULAR plasticity Resistance training V-wave 
Neural computational modeling reveals a major role of corticospinal gating of central oscillations in the generation of essential tremor被引量:2
《Neural Regeneration Research》2017年第12期2035-2044,共10页Hong-en Qu Chuanxin M.Niu Si Li Man-zhao Hao Zi-xiang Hu Qing Xie Ning Lan 
supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.61361160415,81271684,81501570;the Major State Basic Research Development of China(973 Program),No.2011CB013304;the Medicine-Engineering Interdisciplinary Research Grant from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China,No.YG2014ZD09;a grant from the Youth Eastern Scholar Program at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning in China,No.QD2015007
Essential tremor, also referred to as familial tremor, is an autosomal dominant genetic disease and the most common movement disorder. It typically involves a postural and motor tremor of the hands, head or other part...
关键词:nerve regeneration NEURODEGENERATION essential tremor propriospinal neurons MOTONEURON REFLEX modeling motor control oscillation neurological disorder movement disorder computational neuroscience neural regeneration 
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