Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) presents as a prevalent clinical challenge, with annual incidence rates ranging from 80 to 150 cases per 100,000 individuals. Guidelines for managing patients with UGIB due to bl...
The effect of intravenous bolus rates on patient outcomes is a complex and crucial aspect of critical care.Fluid challenges are commonly used in critically ill patients to manage their hemodynamic status,but there is ...
BACKGROUND Many studies have addressed safety and effectiveness of non-anaesthesiologist propofol sedation(NAPS)for gastrointestinal(GI)endoscopy Target controlled infusion(TCI)is claimed to provide an optimal sedatio...
BACKGROUND Esophageal foreign bodies are common around the world.Newer approaches,such as cap-assisted endoscopy,have been introduced as an alternative to conventional methods.Therefore,we performed a meta-analysis on...
Rose chafer beetles(Protetia cuprea)are pollinators as well as agricultural pests,flying between flowers and trees while foraging for pollen and fruits.Calculating the energy they expend on flying during foraging acti...
Published clinical data of Prazosin were reevaluated pharmacokinetically using explicit solutions to drug concentration as a function of total time for IV bolus injection, intermittent intravenous infusion and oral ro...