This paper mainly deals with two mainstreams in teaching listening comprehension:bottom-up processing approach and top-down processing approach.In the first part of the essay the importance of listening comprehension ...
Different teaching approaches may apply to different types of syllabus.Before the emergence of communicative approach in language teaching in the 1970s,most of the language teaching approaches at that time have used a...
This paper will mainly address the rather controversy question in the study of learner strategies,that is,if learner strategies are teachable or not.I say it is controversy be- cause there are many pros and cons to th...