OPERANT

作品数:12被引量:9H指数:2
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相关领域:医药卫生更多>>
相关作者:于志红刘晓萍更多>>
相关机构:首都师范大学天津外国语大学更多>>
相关期刊:《Science China(Life Sciences)》《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》《Science Bulletin》《Neuroscience Bulletin》更多>>
相关基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划教育部人文社会科学研究基金更多>>
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A Functional Inhibitory Role of Habenular Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) in Forebrain Reward Signaling
《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》2021年第9期205-215,共11页Max Johnson Alev M. Brigande Jiahe Yue Kayla J. Colvin Olivia Dao Paul J. Currie 
There is emerging evidence implicating glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in reward, including palatable food reinforcement and alcohol-based reward circuitry. While recent findings suggest that mesolimbic structures, su...
关键词:Alcohol ANHEDONIA Appetitive Motivation Brain Reward Ethanol Exendin-4 GLP-1 Receptors Operant Responding Palatable Food Intake Reward Salience 
“操作”还是“行事”——基于《言语行为》中operant内涵的翻译批评
《重庆第二师范学院学报》2018年第2期42-47,127,共7页刘晓萍 
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"英汉视译过程的眼动研究"(15YJCZH098)
《言语行为》是斯金纳运用行为主义理论探讨语言问题的大胆尝试,他在书中所建立的术语体系备受学界质疑。斯金纳本人这样回应质疑的原因:学界未能深刻理解书中operant一词的内涵。本文梳理《言语行为》一书中的核心概念,包括行为、行事...
关键词:斯金纳 行事 操作 言语行为 翻译 
The Separate Development of Children’s Listener and Speaker Behavior and the Intercept as Behavioral Metamorphosis
《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》2017年第13期674-704,共31页R. Douglas Greer Peter Pohl Lin Du Jennifer Lee Moschella 
The study of verbal behavior focuses on communicative functions of the speakers/producers as they affect the behavior of listeners/observers. Effects on the listener reinforce the speaker and the listener/observer ben...
关键词:Bidirectional OPERANT Verbal BEHAVIOR DEVELOPMENT Comprehensive 
Motor Learning Based on the Cooperation of Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia for a Self-Balancing Two-Wheeled Robot
《Intelligent Control and Automation》2011年第3期214-225,共12页Xiaogang Ruan Jing Chen Lizhen Dai 
A novel motor learning method is present based on the cooperation of the cerebellum and basal ganglia for the behavior learning of agent. The motor learning method derives from the principle of CNS and operant learnin...
关键词:Motor LEARNING CEREBELLUM BASAL GANGLIA OPERANT LEARNING Self-Balancing Two-Wheeled Robot 
Initial experience of heroin use under a two-chained operant schedule influences drug-seeking behavior after one month of abstinence被引量:1
《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》2010年第4期387-392,共6页Bin LU Mu LI Yuan-yuan HOU Jie CHEN Zhi-qiang CHI Jing-gen LIU 
AcknowledgementsThis study was supported by the National Basic Research Program grants from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No 2003CB515400 and No 2009CB522000), the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No 30425002) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No KSCXI/YW/R/68). We thank Aaron Ettenberg for helpful suggestions on runway behavior and Barry J Everitt for the heterogeneous chained schedule.
Aim: To evaluate the influence of an initial heroin experience under a modified two-chained training schedule on drug-seeking behavior after a long abstinence period. Methods: Rats were trained to respond for intr...
关键词:heroin initial experience two-chained schedule ABSTINENCE reinstatement 
Repeated morphine treatment influences operant and spatial learning differentially被引量:4
《Neuroscience Bulletin》2006年第3期137-143,共7页Mei-Na WANG Zhi-Fang DONG Jun CAO Lin XU 
This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30470549);the National Basic Research Priorities Programme (973) of China (No.2006CBS00800)
Objective To investigate whether repeated morphine exposure or prolonged withdrawal could influence operant and spatial learning differentially. Methods Animals were chronically treated with morphine or subjected to m...
关键词:MORPHINE ADDICTION WITHDRAWAL CONDITIONING spatial learning 
Behavioral modification in choice process of Drosophila
《Science China(Life Sciences)》2003年第4期399-413,共16页王顺鹏 唐世明 李岩 郭爱克 
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.39770187&69835020);the Multidisciplinary Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences;the Major State Basic Research Program(G2000077800).
In visual operant conditioning of Drosophila at the flight simulator, only motor output of flies——yaw torque——is recorded, which is involved in the conditioning process. The current study used a newly-designed dat...
关键词:visual OPERANT conditioning  CHOICE behavior  torque distribution  MUSHROOM bodies. 
Cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716A decreases operant ethanol self administration in rats exposed to ethanol-vapor chambers
《中国药理学报》1999年第12期1109-1114,共6页Feinando RODRIGUEZ DE FONSECA Amanda J ROBERTS Ainhoa BILBAO George F KOOB Miguel NAVARRO 
DGICYT PM 96/0047,Comunidad de Madrid and Plan Nacional Sobre Drogas(MN,FRF);National Institutes of Health grants AA 06420;AA 08459 from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism(GFK and AJR)
AIM:To study the potential role of dependence statuson CB_(1)-mediated blockade of ethanol self-administra-tion.METHODS:We examined the effects of thecannabinoid antagonist SR141716A(0,0.03,0.3,and 3 mg/kg)on pperant ...
关键词:ETHANOL self administration cannabinoid rcceptors SR141716A 
Relationship between visual learning/memory ability and brain cAMP level in Drosophila被引量:2
《Science China(Life Sciences)》1998年第5期503-511,共9页王旭 刘力 夏守真 冯春华 郭爱克 
ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (GrantNo .6 94 35 0 13)andtheNationalFundamen talResearchProgrammeinChina.
Using the flight simulator system, the operant conditioned visual flight orientation behavior in Drosophila was studied. It was demonstrated that the visual learning performance is associated with age; flies learn mor...
关键词:DROSOPHILA OPERANT conditioned learning and MEMORY CAMP NEURAL development. 
Operant visual learning and memory retention in Drosophila melanogaster
《Progress in Natural Science:Materials International》1997年第3期62-68,共7页夏守真 贾力 刘力 冯春华 郭爱克 
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
Operant visual learning has been demonstrated in Drosophila melanogaster by using a flight simulator, with visual patterns as conditioned stimulus (CS) and heat as negative reinforcer (US). Learning acquisition increa...
关键词:OPERANT CONDITIONING standard CONDITIONING PROCEDURE OPERANT VISUAL learning MEMORY retention. 
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