supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52372096,52102368,22205189,52203103);the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Entrepreneurial Teams(2017ZT07C291);the Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(JCYJ20230807114205011 and KQTD20170810141424366);the Guang Dong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2024A1515011953,2022A1515011010 and 2021A1515110350);the Regional Joint Fund for Basic Research and Applied Basic Research of Guangdong Province(No.2020SA001515110905);the Shenzhen Natural Science Foundation(GXWD20201231105722002-20200824163747001);the 2023 SZSTI stable support scheme.
Solar steam generation(SSG)offers a cost-effective solution for producing clean water by utilizing solar energy.However,integrating effective thermal management and water transportation to develop high-efficiency sola...